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Self-cleaning Septic Tank Filter

C J Hiscock

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Laleham Farm Self-cleaning septic tank filter

What we were told:

Charlie of B.E. Bransden and Sons Ltd has typically up to 20 seasonal workers every year staying in accommodation on the farm. Sanitary facilities are adequate but a long way from mains drainage. Waste water and sewage is managed by a combination of cesspool and septic tank.

A large cesspool servicing up to 20 seasonal workers requires regular emptying by a tanker vehicle, and this was very expensive. The cesspool on the farm dates back 100 years. A cesspool is a sealed underground tank where sewage is stored until emptied by a tanker vehicle. Typically, a tank serving a Victorian farming family is likely to need one tanker load removed every two – three weeks or so, to prevent it from overflowing.

Perhaps 100 years ago this was less of an issue but in the 21st century a cesspool servicing up to 20 seasonal workers requires regular emptying and given the cost per tankful these days it is a very expensive business. Charlie’s effluent was over 95% water and less than a mile from the nearest sewage treatment works – still full price for a tankerful though.

Pumping out the Cesspool

Pumping out the Cesspool

A septic tank usually has two compartments. It is designed to retain solids and liquid waste for a period and then release a clarified effluent to be discharged to a soak away. The effluent is very poor quality and only suitable for discharge into Charlie’s well drained land.

Charlie wanted to get waste from his cesspool to the septic tank to treat the waste water for discharge on the land, so that the regular emptying of the tanks would become less frequent.

Happy Laleham farm pickers

What we did:

Charlie had considered a solids pump, but we explained to him in this case, too much solid material would be pumped into the septic tank, which would then block it up.

We recommended our Rotorflush self-cleaning filterpump with a float switch to move liquid waste to the septic tank as required. We estimated that the filterpump would require low maintenance every 6 months or so, meaning he would only have to have both tanks emptied as little as once or twice a year.

And the Outcome was:

The use of the Rotorflush filterpump enabled waste water to be more efficiently disposed of to land, meaning that more solids and less water accumulated.  The cesspool now needed pumping out by tanker 4 0- 5 times a year instead of around 20 times, with consequent savings.  The filterpump paid for itself within months.

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